江苏省部分名校2021届高三考前英语模拟试卷分类汇编:语法填空专题_百度...

语法填空专题

2021届江苏省扬州中学高三考前热身试题英语试卷

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Benefits of Learning by Involvement

There is nothing like the pressure of the classroom to make you feel nervous and even hold you back.

Learning by doing, by participating, is very effective. In fact, it 56 (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in 57 same area of the brain and indeed, this is how children learn. Living with a family makes the language familiar, literally 58 (bring) it home to you.

To really appreciate and understand another language, you need 59 (understand) its culture and philosophy. The only way to do that is to put yourself in it. It will be an adventure, 60 there, undoubtedly, will be some unexpected elements. But it will 61 (certain) be memorable and you’ll have plenty of tales to tell on your return.

Your everyday life is lived in that language, 62 it is peeling the potatoes or feeding the cat! The exchange is natural and meaningful. It’s a big difference from the grammar and structure in classroom 63 (textbook). Every single interaction or conversation, from buying a bus ticket making new friends will be in this language. You give yourself no 65 (choose) but to learn it and every reason to learn it well!

56. is believed 57. the 58. bringing 59. to understand 60. where

61. certainly 62. whether 63. textbooks 64. to 65. choice

2021届江苏省盐城中学高三下学期全真模拟英语试卷

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Time waits for no man”—or so the saying goes. We can’t stop time and we can’t control 56 , although sometimes, in our minds, we think time flies. But if this year 57 particular feels like it’s passing more quickly than others have done, there could be a scientific 58 (explain).

Of course, we know a year is usually 365 days long. Clever scientists calculated this a long time ago. They also worked out that every four years, we need an extra day 59 (call) a leap year to keep our calendar in sync (同步). But 2021 isn’t one of those years, and yet it’s not behaving like 60 normal year. Scientists have done the math and discovered the Earth is moving faster than it ever has in the last 50 years, 61 means that 2021 is going to be the shortest year in decades.

Apparently, this is 62 the Earth is spinning faster, quicker than it has done in decades, and the days are therefore shorter. But they are only short by a tiny amount—around 0.05 milliseconds—so don’t panic if you haven’t noticed! However, long-term these milliseconds add up. Graham Jones from Time and Date told The Independent newspaper: “If the Earth’s rotation continues to 63 (quick), we may at some point require a negative leap second. If this happens, our clocks would skip a second (keep) up with the hurrying Earth.” Since 1972, 27 leap seconds 65 (add) to our time.

56. it 57. In 58. Explanation 59. Called 60. a

61:which 62: because 63 quicken to keep 65.have been added

江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2021届高三5月模拟考试英语试题

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever wondered why people from different countries eat different types of food? There is more of a connection between food and culture __56__ you may think.

On an individual level, we grow up __57__(eat) the food of our culture. Family __58__(dish) often become the comfort food we seek as adults __59__ lower points of our lives. For instance, whenever I feel stressed, I remember the soup my mom made for me when I was sick as a kid. On a larger sale, food is __60__ expression of cultural identity. Immigrants cook traditional food as a way of preserving their culture in their new homes.

Each country's unique cuisine reflects its history, lifestyle and beliefs. In China, harmony is reflected in Chinese cuisine, __61__ almost every flavour is used in a __62__(balance) way to create delicious food. Also, Chinese people have a __63__(historic) elaborate(精致的) style, which can be seen in their architecture, costumes and food. In the US, the cuisine reflects its history of immigration, which introduced many different cooking styles. Over the years, the US therefore ____(develop) a rich diversity in food preparation.

As the world becomes more globalized, it is __65__(easy) to access cuisines from different cultures. We should embrace our heritage through our culture's food, but we should also become more informed about other cultures by trying food from around the world.

第二节

56. than　57. eating　58. dishes　59. at　60. an　61. where　62. balanced　63. historically

. has developed　65. easier

江苏省姜堰中学2020-2021学年高三下学期5月新高考模拟试题（三）英语试题

第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When we read a poem. we often imagine what the poets___36___ (think) when they wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better,as if we'd created the poem___37___ (we). Will a poem still mean as much if a compute writes it?

By___38___ (use) algorithms (算法) , computers can now create all kinds of text, including research papers, books, news, stories and even poems. Computer-generated poems might be correct in both grammar and style, ___39___some say they still lack ___40___ (create) and true meaning.

Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website___41___(call) "bot or not". On his site, you can read poems and guess whether they___42___(write) by a human or a computer.Schwartz recently gave a speech at TedX Sydney, in___43___he stated that some of the website's poems were able to___44___(foolish) 65 percent of human readers.

He said that on his website, he hoped people would question the difference between humans and machines一and be able to identify what it is_____45_____makes us human.

【答案】36. were thinking

37. ourselves

38. using 39. but/yet

40. creativity/creative/creativeness

41. called 42. were written/are written

43. which 44. fool

45. that

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇议论文。短文介绍了不同人对“人类写的诗歌与电脑写的诗歌具有相同的意义吗？”这个问题不同的看法。

【36题详解】

考查过去进行时。句意：当我们读一首诗的时候。我们常常想象诗人正在想什么，以及他们当时正在做什么。分析句子可知，本句为what引导的宾语从句，主语为the poets为主语，谓语为think。根据句意，本句为过去进行时。故填 were thinking。

【37题详解】

考查反身代词。句意：这些想法让我们更好地与这些词联系起来，就好像我们自己创作了这首诗一样。分析句子可知，主语为we,根据句意可知，本句是在说就好像我们自己创作了这首诗一样。所以相应的反身代词与we一致，所以用ourselves。 故填ourselves.

【38题详解】

考查动名词。句意：通过使用计算程序，计算机现在可以创造各种文本，包括研究论文、书籍、新闻、故事甚至诗歌。by doing sth“通过做某事”。所以用using。故填using .

【39题详解】

考查连词。句意：电脑生成的诗歌在语法和风格上都可能是正确的，但有些人说它们仍然缺乏创造性和真正的意义。分析句子可是，空处缺少连词。前后语意转折，所以用连词but/yet。故填but/yet.

【40题详解】

考查名词/形容词。句意：电脑生成的诗歌在语法和风格上都可能是正确的，但有些人说它们仍然缺乏创造性和真正的意义。lack为及物动词后可直接接名词creativity/creativeness 作宾语，也可接creative meaning作宾语。故填creativity/creative/creativeness.

【41题详解】

考查过去分词。句意：澳大利亚研究员Oscar Schwartz创建了一个名为“bot or not”的网站。分析句子可知，website与call在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词called。 故填called.

【42题详解】

考查一般现在时的被动语态/一般过去时的被动语态。句意：在他的网站上，你可以阅读诗歌并猜测它们是由人写的还是由计算机写的。分析句子可知，本句为whether引导的宾语从句，主语为they，谓语为write，且主谓为被动，时态为一般现在时/一般过去时。故填were written/are written .

【43题详解】

考查介词+关系代词。句意：Schwartz最近在悉尼发表了一次演讲，他在演讲中说，该网站的一些诗歌能够骗过65%的人类读者。分析句子可知，Sydney为先行词，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where/介词+关系代词。本句是“介词+关系代词”的用法，这里的which指代的是先行词Sydney。故填 which.

【44题详解】

考查动词。句意：Schwartz最近在悉尼发表了一次演讲，他在演讲中说，该网站的一些诗歌能够骗过65%的人类读者。be able to do sth“能够做某事”为固定用法。所以to后接foolish的动词fool。故填fool.

【45题详解】

考查连接词。句意：他说，在他的网站上，他希望人们会质疑人和机器之间的差异，并且能够分辨出是什么让我们成为人类。分析句子可知，本句为强调句式：“it+be+强调部分+主语+谓语。”在句中故identify的宾语。故填that.

江苏省常熟中学2021届高三下学期5月三模考试英语试题

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号 中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the new year, 56(symbol) unity and perfection. Lantern Festival is an important part of Spring Festival and _57 (mark)the official end of the long holiday. There are many legends concerning the origins of Lantern Festival.

According to one legend, a celestial (天上的) swan came down to the world where it was shot down by a hunter. The Jade Emperor, the 58 (high) god in Heaven, vowed to avenge(为...报复)the swan. He planned to send a troop to Earth on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, with orders to kill all humans and animals.__59 the other celestial beings disagreed with this course of action, risking their lives 60 (warn) the people of Earth. As a result, before and after the fifteenth day of the first month, every family 61 (hang) red lanterns outside their doors and set off firecrackers and fireworks, giving the impression 62 their homes were already burning. By successfully tricking the Jade Emperor in this way, humanity was saved from death.

Over time, Lantern Festival 63 (gradual) evolved into its present form. When Buddhism was introduced to China during the Eastern Han Dynasty, the emperor commanded that on the night of the full moon of the first lunar month, lanterns should (light) to honor Buddha, adding a new dimension to Lantern Festival. And according to Daoism, Lantern Festival is associated 65 the primitive Goddesses of Heaven and Fire, who were born on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

五、语篇填空

symbolizing marks highest But to warn

hung that gradually be lit with