统考大学英语B复习材料
大学英语B常见短语
1. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易），轻松的事
2. agree with sb 赞成某人
3. all kinds of 各种各样
a kind of 一种的
4. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界，全世界
5. along with 同……一道，伴随……
eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去。
The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。
6. as soon as 一……就……
7. as you can see 你是知道的
8. ask for ……求助，向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book
9. ask sb for sth 向某人要什么
10. ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
11. at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.
12. at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始
13. at the end of +地点/+时间在……最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day
14. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
15. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句：感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English. I feel confident that I can pass the test.
16. be + doing 表：1. 现在进行时2. 将来时
17. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing. She can sing.
18. be able to do sth 能够干什么eg : She is able to sing.
19. be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I\"m afraid to go out at night. I’m afraid of dogs.
20. be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I’m allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。
I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视。
21. be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don’t be angry with me. 不要生我的气。
22. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
23. be as +形容词原级+ as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。
24. be ashamed of / to do eg. She was ashamed to ask such a simple question.她不好意思提这
么简单的问题。
25. be away from 远离
26. be away from 从……离开
27. be bad for 对什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
28. be born 出生于
29. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth 忙于……
30. be careful 当心；小心
31. be different from……和什么不一样
32. be famous for 以……著名
33. be friendly to sb 对某人友好
34. be from = come from 来自
eg ：He is from Bejing
He comes from Bejing
Is he from Bejing
Does he come from Bejing
35. be full of 充满……的
be filled with 装满
eg: The glass is full of water.杯子里水很满。
The glass is filled with water.杯子装满了水。
36. be glad+to+do/that…乐于…，很高兴
37. be going to + v(原）将来时
38. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面擅长, 善于……
39. be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.
40. be happy to do 很高兴做某事
41. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。
Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处。
42. be in good/bad health 身体健康/不健康
43. be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in trouble.
44. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
45. be late for = come late to 迟到eg: be late for class上课迟到
46. be like 像……eg : I’m like my mother. 我长得像我母亲。
47. be mad at 生某人的气；对……感到气愤
48. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
49. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
50. be not sure 表示不确定
51. be on a visit to 参观
52. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
53. be quiet 安静
54. be short for 是……的缩写
eg: Ed is short for Edward.埃德（Ed）是爱德华（Edward）的缩写。
55. be sick in bed 生病在床
56. be sorry to do sth 很抱歉，很遗憾做某事
be sorry for 为…感到难过，歉疚eg : I am sorry for that.
57. be sorry to hear that听到这消息很难过
58. be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.对不起麻烦你了。
59. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strict in obeying rules. 他严格遵守规定。
60. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with themselves 这些学生对自己不严格。
61. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
62. be supposed to do 应该做某事
63. be sure 表示确定
. be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning. 他确信能赢。
I am sure of learning English well. 我坚信能把英语学好。
65. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I\"m sure of my head (my teacher) 我相信我的大脑（老师）
66. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I’m sure that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。
67. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试。
We are sure to learn English well.我们一定能学好英语。
68. be terrified of + 名/动名词doing 害怕……
69. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
70. be the same as …和什么一样
71. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起
He is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉。
He is used to working hard./He is used to hard work.他习惯努力工作。
72. be worth doing 值得做什么
73. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 从句
74. because+句子because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache. 因为头疼他来迟了。
He was late because of his headache. 因为头疼他来迟了。
75. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么
eg : Let’s begin the game with the song.让我们以唱歌开始这个游戏。I begin to go home.
76. between…and…两者之间
77. borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him.我向他借了只钢笔。
He lent a pen to me. /He lent me a pen.他借给我钢笔。
78. both，the same(as)，not different(from) 都表相同
79. bother 打扰用法：bother sb to do sth
eg : I’m sorry to bother you, but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分抱歉地打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几周了。
He’s bothering me to lend him money. 他在求我借钱给他。
80. by the end of 到……为止
81. call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang.我们叫他老王。
82. care 关心eg : Don’t you care about this country’s future 你为什么不关心国家的未来
83. catch up with sb 赶上某人
84. chat with sb 和某人闲谈
85. come in 进来
86. come over to 过来；顺便来访
87. come up with 提出
eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗
88. communicate with sb 和某人交流
. consider + doing 考虑做什么
eg : Why not consider going to Lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州
90. dance to 随着……跳舞
eg : She likes dancing to the music .她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。
91. decide to do sth 决定做某事
92. do a survey of 做某方面的调查
93. do better in 在……方面做得更好
94. do wrong 做错
95. Don’t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
96. Don’t mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……
97. each + 名词单数：每一个……
eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有许多书。
98. end up + doing结果是(做)…，以(做) …而告终, 结果变成…, 最后发展为…
99. take sb to + 地点带某人去某地
100. be worthy of +n 值得……
eg : A couple of other books are worthy of mention.其它几本书也值得推荐。
