全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷—英语卷(七)

(120分钟 150分)

第一部分：听力(共两节。满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much will the woman pay if she buys one pound of tomatoes? A. $0.80. B. $1.00. C. $1.10. 2. What does the woman mean? A. She can help the man. B. She has done the exercise. C. She wants to do the exercise with the man. 3. What is the man doing in the shop?

A. Looking around. B. Buying a tie. C. Trying new clothes. 4. What is the man going to do? A. Open the window. B. Find another room. C. Go out with the woman. 5. What's the weather like now?

A. Sunny and dry. B. Freezing cold. C. Hot and rainy. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、8题。

6. Why won't the man play the baseball with the woman? A. Because he has to go back to his home. B. Because he has to help his mother to move.

C. Because he has promised to repair his old house. 7. Where is the man's new house? A. Far away from his old house. B. In another city. C. Near his old house. 8. What can the woman do to help the man?

A. Cutting off the yellow leaves of the trees. B. Packing his tools. C. Packing his books.

听第7段材料，回答第9、11题。 9. Who wants to book a room? A. The woman. B. John Devis. C. John Davis. 10. What kind of room does the man want to book? A. A single room with bathroom. B. A single room without bathroom. C. A double room with bathroom.

11. How long will the man stay at the hotel? A. Three nights. B. Four nights. C. Five nights. 听第8段材料，回答第12、14题。 12. For what was the woman in Canada?

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A. For the Christmas Holiday. B. For a research programme. C. For Thanksgiving Day. 13. What did she think of the Canadians she worked with? A. They did not like travelling. B. They were friendly and helpful. C. They were loyal and happy.

14. What have we learned about the research programme? A. It will be finished in March. B. It was finished before Christmas. C. Part of it has been finished,

听第9段材料，回答第15、17题。 15. What does the man want to mail? A. Some tapes and food. B. Some tapes and books. C. Some books and food. 16. How long does it take if it goes by ordinary mail? A. About ten days. B. About twenty days. C. About thirty days. 17. How much does the man have to pay altogether?

A. 30 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听第10段材料，回答第18、20题。

18. What happened to the cave explorer, Bush Lawny? A. He lost his food. B. He lost his glasses. C. His light went out. 19. What did he do for rescue? A. He just waited there. B. He telephoned his friends. C. He tried to find his way. 20. How long did Bush Lawny stay in the cave? A. Less than an hour. B. Almost a day. C. More than a day. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节．满分45分)

第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21. -- It's time for lunch.

-- I'm not hungry yet. I had ______ big breakfast this morning. A. the; X B. X；a C. X; the D. X; the

22. the 1980s China has held a central rural work conference every year to plan work for agriculture.

A. Since B. Before C. After D. When

23. It was reported the basic monthly living of an average city salary earner in 2007 was 1,586 yuan.

A. price B. value C. charge D. cost

24. Chinese think in the science and technology and IT industries are the quickest to get rich.

A. that B. who C. these D. those 25. We arrived there on time the traffic jam. A. besides B. though C. despite D. but

26. As your opinion is important to us, your email to the Customer Support center and they may be contacting you.

A. is sent B. Will send C. has sent D. has been sent

27. The country's consumer price index (指数) was as high as 6.5 percent in October, largely by rising food prices.

A. driving B. to drive C. driven D. to be driven 28. The disease outbreak had infected 65 people by last Monday, 19 have died.

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A. with which B. of whom C. for whom D. in which

29. Our country will try to make greater progress in improving people's living conditions, low- income families.

A. especially B. absolutely C. totally D. extremely

30. I'm confident that with all the measures we have , Chinese food products are sure to be safe.

A. made B. taken C. done D. provided

31. The minister announced on Saturday China produced more than 500 billion kilograms of grain in 2007.

A. that B. what C. which D. when 32. -- Can you finish the forms today?

--Sure. I've half of them already. A. got away from B. got down to C. got around D. got through 33. \"Without Chinese toys, kids around the world not have so much happiness,\" said an EU official.

A. need B. dare C would D. should 34. One zoo official insisted the tiger did not get out through an open door and out. A. could climb B. should climb C. should have climbed D. must have climbed 35. --You and your friends must come over to my house and have moon-cakes. -- ________.

A. OK. Thank you very much. B. No, I think it's not necessary. C. Never mind. I promise. D. Yes, no problem. 第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A, B, C,和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

\"Knowing my character defects (缺陷) leads me naturally to the next step of blaming my parents,\" one woman said.

Benjamin Franklin didn't feel that way. Becoming 36 of his character defects led him to something quite remarkable. He exercised what author J. Martin Kohe calls YOUR GREATEST POWER-- your power to 37 . Franklin noticed that he had 38 getting along with people. He tended to 39 too much. He had trouble making and 40 friends. So he made a choice. \"He chose to 41 his own personality and make a list of what he considered undesirable personality traits (特征).

It was New Year's Day. Franklin finished his list of personality traits he wanted to 42 . He identified 13 character defects and 43 to work on each one for a week. He did this for an entire year and 44 checked each trait off his list.

Benjamin Franklin 45 one of the finest personalities in America. People 46 to him and admired him. When the colonies (殖民地) needed 47 from France, they sent Franklin. The French liked him and gave him what he wanted.

Suppose Franklin had chosen to go through life without using his greatest power -- his power to choose. Suppose he thought that there was really 48 he could do about himself. Would France have _49 the colonies? The history of the world may have been quite 50 .

One good wish changes nothing. But one good 51 changes everything. Your power to choose, to make a good decision, brings about the difference between wishing and making those

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wishes come true.

Do you need to 52 your greatest power? Your power to choose can never be taken from you. It can he overlooked. It can be 53 . But if used, it can 54 all the difference. Use your greatest power and, whether or not you change history, you will 55 change your future. 36. A. doubtful B. aware C. afraid D. curious 37. A. choose B. dream C. decide D. win 38. A. power B. advantage C. success D. difficulty 39. A. want B. argue C. discuss D. speak 40. A. staying B. meeting C. keeping D. lasting 41. A. examine B. treasure C. form D. afford 42. A. throw B. keep C. get D. change 43. A. determined B. advised C. supposed D. wished 44. A: immediately B. finally C. certainly D. possibly 45. A. received B. handled C. developed D. approached 46. A. looked up B. looked down C. looked over D. looked through 47. A. advice B. business C. help D. food 48. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 49. A. defeated B. supported C. needed D. won 50. A. same B. difficult C. different D. familiar 51. A. decision B. luck C. advice D. plan 52. A. exercise B. choose C. play D. build 53. A. lost B. removed C. ignored D. closed 54. A. give B. have C. take D. make 55. A. hardly B. certainly C. suddenly D. impossibly 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

PLAINFIELD TOWNSHIP, Mich--Steve Flaig wasn't sure how to approach his co-worker with his big news. It would seem brash to walk up and say, \"Hi, I'm Steve, your son.\" How would she react to that, he wondered.

Flaig's long search for his birth mother ended in early October when he learned that she was the woman he previously knew only as Chris, the head cashier at a

Lowe's home-improvement store just outside Grand Rapids, in Kent County's Plainfield Township.

\"I would walk by her, look at her from a distance, not knowing how to approach her,\" Flaig, 22, told The Grand Rapids Press for a story published Wednesday. “You don't come stocked with information on how to deal with this.\"

When Lowe's Cos. hired Christine Tallady to work at the store last April, she had no idea that the young delivery driver to whom she was introduced was her son.

She gave birth to him on Oct. 5, 1985, while she was single and not ready to be a mother. It was a difficult decision for her to give him up for adoption.

Tallady left the adoption record open, figuring that her son might someday want to contact her. She often thought of him, particularly on his birthday, but life went on. She got married and had two more children.

Flaig, meanwhile, always knew that he was adopted. His parents, Pat and Lois Flaig, supported him when he decided to search for his birth mother. They had done the same with their younger son, Scott, who found his birth mother almost a year ago.

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When Steve Flaig turned 18 four years ago, he asked DA Blodgett for Children, the agency that arranged his adoption, for his background information.

It arrived a couple of months later and included his birth mother's name. 56. When Steve was young, . A. he lived in DA Blodgett for children B. he didn't know he was adopted until 18 C. he never thought of searching for his birth mother D. he was arranged by the Agency to live with a couple

57. Why did Tallady leave the adoption record open at that time?

A. She thought Pat and Lois Flaig would be unwilling to see the adoption record. B. She figured her son might look for her in the future. C. She was asked to do so by the agency. D. She had no obvious intention to do this. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Steve was brave to meet his birth mother when he knew the truth. B. Steve and his birth mother were familiar to each other before the truth. C. Steve didn't know his birth mother well though working in the same store. D. Steve's present parents wasn't willing to let their son meet his birthmother. 59. What's the best title of this passage?

A. Steve Flaig, an Adopted Young Man B. Man Reunites with Birth Mother at Work

C. Once Lost, Never Get It Back D. Mother Is the Son's Best Love

B Northern Lights Author: Philip Pullman Publisher: Scholastic Price: $17.5 Book Description: When \"Northern Lights\" was published in 1995, the adventures of Lyra and her daemon (精灵) was immediately recognised as a masterpiece of children's fiction. It won the Carnegie Medal and the Guardian Fiction Award, and has gone on to sell in its millions to children and adult readers across the world. The Ruby in the Smoke Author: Philip Pullman Publisher: Alfred A. Knopf Price: $10.3 Book Description: In search of clues to the mystery of her father's death, 16-year-old Sally Loekhart ventures into the shadowy underworld of Victorian London. Pursued (追杀) by villains (歹徒)at every turn, the intrepid Sally finally uncovers two dark mysteries – and realizes that she herself is the key to both.

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Philip's Solar System Observer's Guide Author: Peter Grego Publisher: Philip's Price: $ 34.5 Book Description: It is a practical and colourful introduction to our \"corner\" of the universe. It describes how to observe not only the planets but also the Moon, Sun, comets, meteors (流 星), asteroids (小星星) and other objects found within our Solar System. It is aimed at users of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and small to medium telescopes.

The Firework-maker's Daughter Author: Philip Pullman Publisher: Random House Publishers Price: $15.2 Book Description: Lila wants to be a Firework-Maker. But every Firework-Maker must make a dangerous journey to face the terrifying Fire-Fiend! Can Lila possibly survive? Especial ly when she doesn't know she needs special protection to survive her flames... The exciting and heart-warming story of Lila's journey to face the fearful fire fizzes (嘶嘶响) with fun and drama. Order now, you can get a 20% discount. More information, please click here.

60. If you want to buy two copies of the book published by Scholastic at once now, you should pay __

A. $35 B. $28 C. $17.5 D. $14 61. The underlined word \"intrepid\" here can be replaced by \" \"

A. brave B. careful C. pretty D. fearful 62. If you have a binocular and want to know how to observe the Moon, you should buy A. The Firework-maker's Daughter B. The Ruby in the Smoke C. Northern Lights D. Philip's Solar System Observer's Guide 63. The text above is probably taken from _________.

A. a book B. a newspaper C. a website D. a magazine

C

\"Learning styles\" is a concept which attempts to describe the methods by which people gain information about their environment. People can learn through seeing, hearing, and / or through touching or operating an object. For example, looking at a picture book or reading a textbook involves learning through vision; listening to a lecture live or on tape involves learning through hearing; and pressing buttons to determine how to operate a VCR involves learning kinesthetically (肌肉运动知觉地).

Generally, most people learn using two to three learning styles. Interestingly, people can assess their own interests and lifestyle to determine the ways in which they obtain much of their information about their environment.

One's learning style may affect how well a person performs in an educational setting,

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especially from junior high on through college. Schools usually require both auditory (听觉的) learning and visual (视觉的) learning. If one is poor at one of these two ways of learning, he / she will likely depend mostly on his / her strength. (For example, a visual learner may study the textbook rather than rely on the lecture content). Using this logic, if one is poor at both visual and auditory learning, he / she may have difficulty in school.

Furthermore, one's learning style may be connected with one's occupation. For example, those individuals who are kinesthetic learners may tend to have occupations involving their hands, such as shelf stockers (货品上架人员), mechanics, surgeons, or sculptors. Visual learners may tend to have occupations which involve processing visual information, such as data processors, artists, architects, or manufacturing part sorters. Moreover, auditory learners may tend to have jobs which involve processing auditory information, such as sales people, judges, musicians, 9-1-1 operators, and waiters / waitresses.

Once a person’s learning style is determined, relying on this method to teach can greatly increase the possibility that the person will learn. If one is not sure which learning style a child has or how to teach a group of students with different learning styles, the best way to teach could be use all the three styles together.

. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People use different learning styles to deal with environmental problems. B. Learning styles are different and they affect us.

C. A good learning style can help one get high marks and a good job. D. One can learn well without knowing his / her learning styles.

65. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage? A. One who can read fast is most probably good at visual learning.

B. Those who are kinesthetic learners may prefer to do work involving their hands. C. Most people use one or two learning styles to get information.

D. People can determine their learning styles by considering their own interest and lifestyle. 66. An operator, according to the passage, must be good at _______. A. visual learning B. auditory learning C. kinesthetic learning D. chatting

67. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. Never teach before you know the students' learning styles.

B. A teacher should always use the three styles together while teaching the students. C. Knowing the learner's learning style may help increase teaching efficiency.

D. A student's learning style is the most important factor in the teaching-and-learning process.

D

Just how safe are tattoos (纹身)? The Food and Drug Administration is trying to find out. For years, the tattoo business has been largely ignored by the F. D. A, Tattoo shops are regulated by state and local authorities, but the inks used in tattoos are subject to F. D. A. rules for cosmetics (化妆品) and color additives (添加剂). The F. D.A. admits that it hasn't been paying much attention to the issue. \"Because of other public health priorities (优先) and a previous lack of evidence of safety concerns, F. D. A. has not traditionally regulated tattoo inks or the pigments (颜料) used in them, according to a new report from the agency called \"Think Before You Ink.\"

But at a time when tattoos and permanent makeup are increasing in popularity, the F. D. A. is now promising stepped up vigilance (警戒) on tattoo safety. The agency says it has received

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reports of bad reactions to tattoo inks even years after the procedure is performed. Some people say their tattoos itch (发痒) or become inflamed (红肿的) in the summer after being in the sun. The F.D.A.'s Arkansas-based National Center for Toxicological Research is now investigating the chemicals used in tattoo inks arid how they break down. in the body, how the inks interact with light and the short-and long-term safety of pigments used in tattoo inks.

\"Our hope is to get a better understanding of the body's response to tattoos and their impact on human health, and to identify products at greatest risk,\" said Dr. Linda Katz, director of the F. D. A.'s Office of Cosmetics and Colors in the Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.

One of the big unknowns about tattoos is what happens to the ink when tattoos are exposed to sunlight and laser lights used in tattoo removal. It's known that tattoos fade over time. \"We want to know what happens to the ink,\" said research chemist Paul Howard, one of the tattoo investigators. \"Where does the pigment go?\"

68. The purpose of the author writing this passage is to _______. A. advise F. D. A. to forbid tattooing B. tell people tattooing are safe C. remind people to take tattooing seriously D. inform people of a new study 69. One of the reasons why F. D. A. didn't lay emphasis on tattoo issues is that ________. A. it is beyond their power B. the department lacked evidence of safety concerns at that time

C. bad reactions caused by tattoo inks are tiny

D. the inks used didn’t depend on F.D.A. rules of cosmetics and color addictives 70. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The tattoos haven't become as popular as before now.

B. The ink in the tattoos may become thicker and thicker over time. C. Once in the sunlight, the ink will become no use. D. Laser lights are used in removing the tattoos. 71. Which of the following may be the best title?

A. To Ink or Not to Ink B. To Ink Is Better Than Not to Ink C. It's Tattoos That Count D. A Tattoo Is A Tattoo

E

A North Dakota farmer Paul Smokov does not need radar or other high-tech equipment to forecast a major snowstorm on the US prairie (大草原). He asks for information from pig spleens (脾).

\"It looks like a normal year with no major storms,\" said the 84-year-old cattle farmer, peering at two of the brown, glistening organs on his kitchen counter like a Gypsy looking into a crystal ball.

If the pig spleen is wide and then gets narrowed, it means winter weather will come early with a mild spring, Smokov said. A narrow-to-wider spleen usually means harsh weather in the spring, he added. The spleens obtained by Smokov this year are pretty uniform in thickness, which means no drastic (激烈的) changes.

Janice Stillman, editor of the Old Farmer's Almanac said she had heard of at least one other pig spleen weather predictor -- Gus Wickstrom of Saskatchewan, Canada -- but he died earlier this year.

Smokov's Ukrainian parents brought their knowledge of pig spleen forecasting with them when they came to the US a century ago. Electricity did not reach Smokov's farm until 1949, .so it

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was not possible to listen to the weather forecast of the radio. Smokov was interested in his parents' knowledge of pig spleen forecasting from a child.

\"The spleens are 85% correct, according to my figures,\" he said. As for the weathermen, \"Those guys aren't any better. \"

At the National Weather Service office in North Dakota, meteorologist (气象学家) Vic Jenscn relies on Doppler radar and other sophisticated (精密) scientific instruments. But he is charitable (宽厚) towards folk methods such as Smokov's. \"I can't discount some of these kinds of theories,\" Jensen said. \"It's just another way for people to forecast what's going to happen. \"

The weather service's three-month outlook is typically at least 60% accurate, Jensen said. Forecasters are calling for a normal winter for North Dakota as well.

72. The underlined word \"peering\" in Paragraph Two most likely means \" ________ \". A. looking carefully B. cutting hard C. glancing suddenly D. buying cheaply 73, According to Paul Smokov, a wide-to-narrow spleen usually means _________. A. harsh weather in the spring B. mild weather in winter C. early winter weather with a mild spring D. no drastic changes

74. We can infer from the text that Paul Smokov learned the knowledge of pig spleen forecasting from. __________. A. a Canadian B. Vic Jensen C. Janice Stillman D. his parents 75. The main purpose of the text is to tell readers that _________. A. traditional way of weather forecasting is better than modern ones B. a North Dakota farmer forecasts weather with pig spleens C. the pig spleen forecasting is very common in America now

D. the differences between the pig spleen forecasting and the radar forecasting

第II卷(共35分)

第四部分: 写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。

He only wins fourth in 2007 Super Boy talent show. 76. _________ But it didn't stop him from winning the heart of thousands 77. _________ of fans. All his fans think high of him. And he is very 78. _________ modest. Jason Zhang, 25, shed (流出) sweat and tears all way 79. _________ through the competition, so he never gave up in despair. 80. _________ \"No matter how life treats him, she always fights back 81. _________ bravely,\" saying Wu Chunyan, a Senior 2 student in Hubei. 82. _________ \"He has ever lost his dream of being a singer.\" 83. _________

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The road to fame is always up and down, and Zhang is 84. _________ no exception. He was considering become a tourist guide 85. _________ after graduation.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

最近下发通知，自2008年6月1日起，所有商品超市、商场等场所实行塑料袋有偿使用制度。塑料购物袋在为消费者提供便利的同时，也造成了严重的环境污染，成为“白色污染”的主要来源。请你根据上述所给材料和下面所提供的图画以及要求，以\"Plastic bags go out of our life”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。

要求：1．开头部分已经为你写出 (不计入总词数)；

2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯； 3．要有自己的观点。

Plastic bags go out of our life

It has been announced from State Council that no plastic bags can be offered to any customer without charge in supermarkets, shops, etc. The rule wiI1 take effect on June, 1st, 2008...

全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷—英语卷（七）

参

1. CAAAC 6. BCCCA 11. BBBCB 16. BCCAB 21. BADDC 26. DCBAB 31. ADCDA 36. BADBC 41. ADABC 46. ACBBC 51. AACDB 56. DBCBB 61. ADCBC 66. CBCCB

71. AACDB 76. wins—win 77. heart—hearts 78. high—highly 79. all∧the 80. so—but 81. she—he 82. saying—said 83. ever—never 84. √ 85. become--becoming One possible version:

Plastic bags go out of our life

It has been announced from State Council that no plastic bags can be offered to any customer without charge in supermarkets, shops, etc. The rule will take effect on June, 1st, 2008. As we all know, it's very convenient for us to be given plastic bags when shopping. Nevertheless, they have caused serious environmental pollution, which we call \"white pollution\".

Seen from the given picture, the terrible plastic bags are like piles of white hills, which can not be easily broken down. As a result, the \"white pollutionn is reaching out his claws towards us. thus making rules about it is in great need.

In my opinion, people have come to realize the importance of environment and begin to take

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some effective measures to reduce the consumption of plastic bags. Meanwhile, we can use baskets or cloth bags to carry goods instead, which must be good to our health and environment.

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