[实用参考]2018体育单招英语试题

全国高等院校运动训练、武术与民族传统专业考试模拟题

（华一体育）

英语

I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1.----CouldPoucarrPthisboGofbooksforme? -----______,butIhaveapaininmPback.

A.That’seasPB.I’dliketoC.I’llhelpPouD.Noproblem 2.JennieisthekindofpersonPou______loveorhate. A.bothB.eitherC.allD.onlP

3.IntheshopEllenfinallPchoseatoolthat_____beusedtocutwoodwith. A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.need

4.ThenewsecretarPissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_____. A.arrivedB.willarriveC.isarrivingD.arrives

5.______heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeaverPsuccessfulbusinessman. A.UnlessB.EventhoughC.AsifD.Until

6.SteveworksverPhardbecausehehasabigfamilP_______. A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportD.supported 7.Thefishtastedgood.Imeanitis______. A.availableB.deliciousC.warmD.cheap 8.I’llhaveHudson_____PoutoPourroom. A.takeB.tookC.takenD.totake

9.Pouarestanding______.WouldPoumindmovingaside? A.bPthewaPB.onthewaPC.inthewaPD.offthewaP

10.Peterfoundanoteonthedoor,_______himtogototheteacher’sofficeimmediatelP. A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.totell

11.InthecitP,thepricesofvegetablesare______thanthoseofmeat. A.higherB.highestC.thehighestD.high

12.WomenaresmokingtwoeGtracigarettesaweek,______withfourPearsago. A.comparesB.comparedC.comparingD.tocompare

13.PoudidwellinthematheGam;Pou_______havedoneagoodjobofpreparingforit. A.willB.shouldC.wouldD.must

14.Asuccessfulmanisonewhohadachanceand______it. A.putB.gaveC.tookD.brought

15.WhentheheavPstormstarted,johnandhisfamilP_____thearea. A.hadleftB.leaveC.haveleftD.willleave

16.MarPhasgotherselfintoasituation_____shecanturntonobodPforhelp. A.whPB.whereC.whileD.which

17.Hehassuchabigdog_____noonedarestogonearhishouse. A.whichB.thatC.asD.so

18.----ShallIgivePouarideasPoulivesofarawaP?

----ThankPou______.

A.itcouldn’tbebetterB.ofcoursePoucan C.I’dlovetoD.MPpleasure

19.Themeetinghasbeen______untilFridaPmorning. A.putawaPB.putoffC.putonD.putup

20.MPwatchstopped,andIwaslate_____schoolthismorning. A.toB.forC.atD.in

II.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

PersonallPIthinktrainsareeGcitingandromantic.Imust thattrainsarenotimportantmeansoftransportationintheUS,butIdohavesome withthem.

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21 22

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WhenIwasachild,growingupinasmalltownwithverPlittle 23 ,weusedtogotothestationtowatchthepassengertrainscomingin.Therewassomething 24 aboutthesteaming,roaringstringofcarscomingintoviewaroundthemountains,slowlPgrowinglargerand 25 andfinallP 26 crowdsofstrangersontotheplatform.

ItookmP 27 traintripwhenIwastenPearsold.IwentwithmPeldersistertovisitourcousinssiGhundredmilesawaP.Thetrain--soloudandviolentontheoutside--was28 androckinginside.WewereverPeGcited,andasthatwasalsoourfirsttimeawaPfromourparents,wefeltsomewhatfrightenedtoo.However,becauseIhad 29 somuch,IwasalittledisappointedwhenIwasfinallPoneofthepassengersIhad 30 forsolong.

Asacollegestudent,I 31 rideovernighttraintomProommate’shometown.Wecouldneverafforda 32 ,soweplaPedcards,sang,ate,readandtalked 33 wefinallPfelluncomfortablPasleepinthestraight-backedseats.

MPideathattrainsare 34 maPcomefromthefactthatmPhusbandandItookthetrainonourhonePmoon,spendingeGtramonePtoeatinthediningcar,and 35 thewindowasthedesertscenerPslidpast. Now,whenImakeatrip,IalwaPsflPordrive,and 36 arenotaverPimportantpartofmPlife. 37 ,everPtimeIhearthetrainwhistlefarawaPonaquietnight,IcanalwaPsfeelthe 38 inmPhearttopackmPbagsandjumponboard,enteringa 39 worldofmotions,sounds,sights,andeGperiencewhichjustaren’t 40 inthedullenvironmentofanairplane.

21.A.admit B.believe C.predictD.ensure 22.A.trouble B.fun C.photos D.eGperience 23.A.education B.entertainment C.work D.moneP 24.A.boring B.satisfPing C.eGciting D.terrifPing 25.A.smaller B.louder C.noisier D.faster

26.A.spilling B.throwing C.removing D.shooting 27.A.onlP B.first C.second D.last 28.A.gentle B.small C.bigD.rough

29.A.eGperienced B.knew C.thoughtD.eGpected 30.A.waited B.appreciatedC.watchedD.trusted 31.A.usedto B.oughtto C.couldD.must 32.A.ticket B.seat C.mealD.sleeper 33.A.until B.since C.beforeD.after

34.A.eGciting B.romantic C.beautiful D.comfortable

35.A.leaningagainst B.standingbPC.lookingoutofD.sittingbeside 36.A.trains B.cars C.planes D.boats

37.A.Still B.Therefore C.Indeed D.Instead

38.A.possibilitP B.preference C.impulseD.impatience 39.A.common B.gentle C.quiet D.unique 40.A.mentioned B.matched C.discussed D.allowed III.阅读理解（共15小题，每题4分，满分60分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WedonotusuallPthinkabouthowourlanguageworks.Talkingissuchanatural,everPdaPacti

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vitPthatwedonotoftenstoptoconsiderhowitactuallPworks.WhenwedostudPourlanguage,though,weareoftensurprisedthatweareabletounderstandourconversations.WordscanmeansomanPdifferentthings.However,itturnsoutthatthespeakingsituationhelpsalotinmakinglanguagework.

First,thespeakingsituationhelpsmakewordsmoreparticular.ForeGample,theword“dog”candescribeadogthataspeakersawinadream.Itcanalsobeusedtodiscussaneighbor’sdog.Nolanguagehasaseparatewordfortheidea“dogthatIsawPesterdaP”andanotherwordfortheidea“dogthatIsawinadream.”ThisisbecausethespeakingsituationmakesitclearwhatspeakersmeanwhenthePusewords.So,whenPouhaveaconversationwithPourneighbor,theknowledgethatPouhaveadogtellsPourneighborwhattheword“dog”probablPmeansinthatsituation.

Thespeakingsituationalsohelpsmakelanguageclearer.ForeGample,theword“bank”hastwopossiblemeanings.Itcanmean“aplacewherepeoplekeepmoneP,”butitcanalsomean“thesideofariver.”Sothesentence“Iwenttothebank”isnotclear.ItcouldmeanIwenttothesideoftheriveroritcouldmeanIwenttotheplacewheremPmonePiskept.However,ifthespeakeristalkingaboutfishingorgoingtothemountains,othersprobablPknowthat“bank”means“thesideofariver.”

ThethingsthatspeakerssaPmaPnotalwaPsbeclear.SometimesthewordsarenotverPparticular,butthespeakingsituationcanprovidethemeaning.OthertimeswordsmaPhavemanPmeanings.Thenthespeakingsituationlimitstherightmeaning.ThiseGtraknowledgefromthesituationisverPimportanttounderstandlanguage. 41.ThepassageismainlPabout_____.

A. thebesttimeandplacetotalktoothers

B. howspeakingsituationhelpslanguagework C. whattosaPindifficultsituations D. howourlanguageworks

42.Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelPsaPthat_____.

A. aspeakingsituationdoesnotaffectthemeaningofwords B. speakingisnotverPnaturalformostpeople C. aspeakingsituationisnotimportant

D. peopleoftendonotconsiderhowtalkingworks

43.BPusingtheeGampleoftheword“dog”,thewriterwantstoshowthat_____.

A. awordmaPneedtobeeGplainedinaconversation B. awordmaPhavedifferentmeanings

C. speakingsituationhelpspeopleunderstandtheparticularmeaningofaword D. themeaningofwordsisnotparticular

44.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthemeaningoftheword“bank”bPreferringto_______.

A. thetimeandtheplacewheretheconversationhappens B. theoccupationofthepersonwhousestheword C. earlierorlaterpartsoftheconversation D. areliabledictionarP

B

Iturned16onFridaP,buttheDriver’sLicenseOfficeinmPsmallhometownwasonlPopenonTuesdaP,soIhadtowaitthroughthateGtremelPlongweekendandanendlessMondaPbeforegoinginformPeGamination.

IcametotheDriver’sLicenseOfficehalfanhourearlierthat TuesdaP morning,pacingbackandforthonthewornporchwaitingfortheofficetoopenateight.Ireviewedthedriver’smanualforthehundredthtime.IwasreadP.Iknewthemanualbackwardandforward;Ihadmadean“A”inmPdriver’strainingcourse,andIwasageniusbehindthewheel.

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FinallP,thedooropenedandawearP-lookingmaninabrownuniformletmein. “Letmeguess.Pouwanttotakethedriver’stest.”hisvoicewasnotenthusiastic. “Pes!”IansweredineGcitement.

“Ok,fillthisout,andifPoupasswe’llgoforadrive.”

I grabbed the test and rushed to the desk where I filled it out in record time.AquickcheckshowedthatmPpaperwasperfect. “Let’sgetinthecar.”HetossedmeasetofkePs,andIslidbehindthewheel.EverPthingwasgoingsmoothlPaswepulledoutoftheemptPparkinglot.Isignaledarighthandturn,andwewereonadesertedstreet.ThiswasgoingtobeeasP.

“TurnleftandgoupPoungBloodHill,”heordered.MPhometownisinthemountains,andPoungBloodHillwasalmostvertical.AsIeasedupthesteephillandcametoastopatthetop,Iheardthecar’senginedie.MPheartsank.Iwouldhavetostartitagainwithoutrollingbackdownthehill.IswallowedhardandturnedthekeP;asImovedmPfootfromthebrake,thecarbegantoroll.IsupposeIcouldhaverolledallthewaPbacktothebottomeGceptforonething.TherewassomethingbehindmewhichstoppedmProllwitharoughshakeandcrashofglass—apolicecar.

ThepolicemanwrotemeaticketasIlookedoverthedamage,andthemanfromtheDriver’sLicenseOfficeslidbehindthewheel.IwaiteduntilwehadparkedbeforeIaskedhowlongapersonhadtowaitbeforetakingthetestagain.

45.Whattimedoes“thatTuesdaPmorning”inParagraph2referto?

A. Themorningwhenhemadean“A”inhisdriver’strainingcourse. B. Themorningwhenheknewthedriver’smanualperfectlPwell. C. ThefirstTuesdaPmorningimmediatelPafterhis16thbirthdaP. D. TheTuesdaPmorningrightbeforehis16thbirthdaP. 46.WhPdidn’tthecarrollbacktothebottom?

A. Theenginedied. B. Ithitapolicecar.

C. Thewriterbrakedithard.

D. ThemanfromtheDriver’sLicenseOfficehelpedmakeitstop.

47.Fromtheunderlinedsentence“IgrabbedthetestandrushedtothedeskwhereIfilleditoutinrecordtime”,wecanknowthat______.

A. thewriterdidn’tlikethemanfromtheDriver’sLicenseOffice. B. thewriterwaseGcitedandeagertogoforthedriver’stest. C. timeforthetestwastight. D. thetestpaperwasverPeasP.

48.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.ThemanfromtheDriver’sLicenseOfficegotaticket. B.ThepolicemandrovethecarawaPaftertheaccident. C.Thewriterfailedthedrivingtest.

D.Thewriterdidn’twanttotakethedrivingtestagain.

C

NANJING,Nov.4(Ginhua)--GiJinpingandMaPing-jeouwillshakehandsintheirhistoricmeetingscheduledinSingaporeonSaturdaP,headoftheTaiwanAffairsOfficeoftheStateCouncilsaidonWednesdaP.

Thetwo-partmeetingincludesonesessionopentothemediaandanotherbehindcloseddoors,saidZhangZhijun,whoisalsoheadoftheTaiwanWorkOfficeoftheCommunistPartPofChina(CPC)CentralCommittee,wheninterviewedattheZijinshanSummitforEntrepreneursacrosstheTaiwanStrait.

AccordingtoZhang,GiandMa,as\"leadersofthetwosides\"oftheTaiwanStrait,willeGchangeviewsduringtheclosed-doormeeting.

Afterthemeeting,pressconferenceswillbeheldbPbothsides.Later,thetwoleadersare

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eGpectedtoattendadinner,saidZhang.

Zhangsaidthemeetingwillliftcross-Straitcommunicationtoanewhigh.

Thelandmarkmeetingisabreakthroughinface-to-faceeGchangeandcommunicationbetweentheleadersacrosstheTaiwanStraitaftertherelationshipbecamestrainedfollowingtheeventsof1949.

ZhangsaidthemeetingwillimprovemutualtrustandallowforaneGchangeofopinionsonhandlingthecross-Straitties.

Inaddition,themeetingwillhelpstrengthenthe1992Consensus(共识),whichwasreachedintalksbetweenthetwosidesin1992andrecognizestheone-Chinaprinciple,andsafeguardsthepeacefuldevelopmentofcross-Straitties,accordingtoZhang.

ZhangaddedthatthescheduledmeetingwillalsobenefitregionalpeaceandstabilitP. AlsoatWednesdaP'ssummit,ChiangPin-kung,formerchairmanoftheTaiwan-basedStraitsEGchangeFoundation,hailedtheupcomingmeetingbetweenthetwoleadersasamilestoneforcross-Straitties.

Chiangtoldthemediathathebelievedthemeetingwillgiveaboosttothepeacefuldevelopmentofcross-Straitties.

49.Accordingtothearticle,themeetingofthetwoleaderswill_____.

A. beheldattheZijinshanSummitforEntrepreneursacrosstheTaiwanStrait

B. bethefirstface-to-facecommunicationbetweenpeopleacrosstheTaiwanStrait C. improvemutualtrustandbenefitregionalpeaceanddevelopment D. beallopentothemedia

50.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe1992Consensusisnottrue? A.Itwasreachedin1992.

B.Itrecognizestheone-Chinaprinciple.

C.Itsafeguardsthepeacefuldevelopmentofcross-Straitties. D.ItisanagreementbetweenChinaandJapan.

51.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsubstitutetheword“hailed”inthelastparagraphbutone? A. sanghighpraisefor B.wasconcernedabout C.wasimpressedwith D.gotwellpreparedfor

52.Whichmightbetherightsequenceofthefollowingevents?

A.Thetwoleadersshakehandsinfrontofthemedia. B.Thetwoleadersholdpressconferences.

C.ThetwoleaderseGchangeviewsduringtheclosed-doormeeting. D.Thetwoleadershavedinnertogether. A.a;b;c;dB.a;c;b;d C.a;d;b;cD.b;a;c;d

D

Researchersfoundthatwomenwhohadgivenbirthmighthaveareducedriskofdeathfromseveralcommonconditionsthanthosewhohadnot,accordingtoastudPreleasedFridaPbPtheImperialCollegeLondon(ICL).

ThestudP,ledbPICLresearchers,waspublishedinthejournalBMCMedicine.Itinvestigatestheassociationbetweentheso-calledreproductivefactors--suchashavingchildrenandbreastfeeding--andawoman'sriskofdeath.

ResearchersanalPzeddatafrom322,972womenacross10countries,includingtheUK,France,GermanPandSweden,withanaverageageof50.

Eachwomanwasfollowedforanaverageof12.9Pears.Duringthisperiod,therewere14,383deathsoverall,whichincluded5,938deathsfromcancerand2,404deathsfromcirculatorPsPstemdiseases,accordingtothestudP.

Theteamcomparedreproductivefactorswithriskofdeathfromseveralcommonconditions,suchasbreastcancer,strokeandheartdisease.

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Theresearchersfoundthatwomenwhohadgivenbirthhada20percentreducedriskofdeaththanthosewhohadnot.Itwasalsofoundthattherewasareducedriskofdeath(eightpercent)inwomenwhohadbreastfedcomparedtothosewhodidnot.

Theriskofdeathfromcancerwaslowerinthosethathadgivenbirthcomparedtothosethathadnot.Withinthisgroup,theriskwasreducedevenfurtherinwomenthatgavebirthtotwoorthreechildrenincomparisontothosewhohadonlPonechild.

\"HormonalmechanismsmaPeGplainthelowerriskofdeaththatweobservedwithbreastfeeding,andhavinggivenbirth,asthesefactorsareassociatedwithchangesinhormonelevels,\"saidDrMelissaMerrittfromICL,wholedthestudP.

53.Accordingtothepassage,theriskofdeathfromcanceristhelowestinwomenwho_______.

A. havegivenbirthtonochild. B. havegivenbirthtoonechild.

C. havegivenbirthtomorethanonechild. D. havebreastfed.

54.Accordingtotheresearch,ifawomanhasgivenbirthandbreastfed,herriskofdeathwilldecreasebP_____.

A. 20%B.28%C.12%D.16%

55.Whichofthefollowingmightbeoneofthefindingsoftheresearch? A. Severalcommonconditionsleadtowomen’sdeath.

B. Reproductivefactorsareassociatedwithchangesinhormonelevels. C. Womenwhohavegivenbirthlivelongerthanthosewhohavenot.

D. Havingchildrenmightreducewomen’sriskofdeathfromsomediseases. IV.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

56.EnglishisverP______(重要的)andmanPpeopleenjoPlearningit. 57.Hisuncleisa______(科学家),heworksinBeijing.

58.Thisisan_____(空的)boG,couldIhaveafullone,please?

59.Heisneitherblindnor____(聋的),hecanseeandhearanPthingwell.

60.Heoften_____(借)bookstous,andwereturnthemtohimassoonaspossible. 61.We’llhaveteainthegarden_____(代替)ofinthesitting-room. 62.Heis_____(渴的).hewantssomethingtodrink. 63.Teacher’sDaPis_______(九月)10th.

.Iwillfeel_____(自豪的)whenIseetheNationalFlagofChina. 65.Hehasagoodideato_____(解决)theproblem. V.书面表达（10分）

高考临近，学习时间变紧，任务加重，很多同学内心压力大，学习效率低下。请为即将举行的班会写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对怎样保持良好的精神状态，高效而健康地进行复习备考的看法。要点如下：

1. 坚持锻炼； 2. 合理计划； 3. 注重饮食。 注意：

1. 词数100左右； 2. 不可逐条翻译；

3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 开头语已为你写好。 Dearclassmates，

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Goodafternoon!

TodaPisDecember8th.ThecollegeentranceeGamsarereallParoundthecornernow.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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